EFFECTS OF A MANUAL THERAPY PROGRAM ON RESPIRATORY FUNCTION AND QUALITY OF LIFE OF COPD INDIVIDUALS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21527/2176-7114.2020.38.210-216Keywords:
COPD, Musculoskeletal manipulations, Respiratory function, quality of life, Pulmonary rehabilitationAbstract
Objective: to investigate the effects of manual therapy (TM) on respiratory function and quality of life of subjects with COPD. Methods: were evaluated 18 subjects with a mean age 66.06±8.86 years, 61.1% (11) men and mean %FEV 40.28±16.73 after TM program. The outcome measures were: heart rate (HR), respiratory frequency (RF), oxygen saturation (Sats), maximal inspiratory (MIP) and expiratory (MEP) pressures, feeling of dyspnoea and quality of life (SGRQ). Results: there was a significant difference in HR (p=0.04), RF (p=0.007), Sats (p<0,0001), MIP and %MIP (p<0,0001), MEP and %MEP (p=0,001). In quality of life the domains symptoms (p=0.001), impact (p=0.001) and total score (p=0.001) differed before and after the program. Conclusion: the MT program improved the vital parameters, increased the respiratory muscle strength and interfered positively in quality of life.
Keywords: COPD; Musculoskeletal manipulations; Respiratory function; Quality of life; Pulmonary rehabilitation.
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